Percentage Change Formula:
From: | To: |
Definition: This calculator determines the percentage increase or decrease between two values.
Purpose: It helps analyze growth, decline, or change in various metrics like prices, quantities, or measurements.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The difference between new and old values is divided by the old value to get relative change, then multiplied by 100 to convert to percentage.
Details: Percentage change helps compare relative differences regardless of the absolute values, making it useful for financial analysis, performance tracking, and statistical comparisons.
Tips: Enter both old and new values. The calculator will show the percentage increase (positive result) or decrease (negative result). Old value cannot be zero.
Q1: What does a negative percentage mean?
A: A negative result indicates a decrease from the old value to the new value.
Q2: Why can't the old value be zero?
A: Division by zero is mathematically undefined, making percentage change calculation impossible.
Q3: How is this different from percentage difference?
A: Percentage change compares two values over time, while percentage difference compares two simultaneous values.
Q4: What's considered a significant percentage change?
A: Significance depends on context - a 5% price change might be significant, while a 5% change in large populations might not be.
Q5: Can I calculate reverse percentage change?
A: Yes, by swapping the old and new values in the formula.