Percentage Decrease Formula:
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Definition: This calculator measures the relative decrease between an old value and a new value, expressed as a percentage.
Purpose: It helps quantify reductions in values like prices, quantities, measurements, or performance metrics.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The difference between old and new values is divided by the old value to get the relative decrease, then multiplied by 100 to convert to a percentage.
Details: Percentage decrease is widely used in finance, economics, science, and everyday life to compare reductions across different scales.
Tips: Enter the original (old) value and the new value. The old value must be greater than zero.
Q1: What does a negative result mean?
A: A negative percentage decrease indicates an increase (when new value > old value).
Q2: How is this different from percentage difference?
A: Percentage decrease specifically measures reduction from original value, while percentage difference compares any two values.
Q3: What's the maximum possible percentage decrease?
A: The maximum decrease is 100% (when new value = 0).
Q4: Can I use this for percentage increase calculations?
A: Yes, if new value > old value, the result will show as negative (indicating increase).
Q5: Why is the old value in the denominator?
A: This establishes the original value as the reference point for measuring the change.