Percent Change Formula:
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Definition: This calculator measures the relative change between two percentages expressed as a percentage.
Purpose: It helps analyze growth rates, performance changes, and relative differences between percentage values.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The difference between final and initial percentages is divided by the initial percentage, then multiplied by 100 to express as a percentage.
Details: Percent change is crucial for comparing relative changes across different scales, analyzing trends, and making data-driven decisions.
Tips: Enter both percentage values. The initial percentage (%₁) cannot be zero (division by zero is undefined).
Q1: What does a positive/negative result mean?
A: Positive means increase, negative means decrease from initial to final percentage.
Q2: How is this different from percentage point change?
A: Percent change is relative to the initial value, while percentage point change is absolute difference (%₂ - %₁).
Q3: Can I use this for non-percentage values?
A: Yes, works for any numbers, but interpretation differs for raw numbers vs percentages.
Q4: What if my initial percentage is zero?
A: Calculation is undefined (division by zero). Consider alternative metrics in such cases.
Q5: How to interpret a 100% change?
A: Means the final percentage is double the initial (100% increase). -100% means reduced to zero.