Tax Deduction Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the tax deduction amount based on gross income, tax rate, and allowances in the UK tax system.
Purpose: It helps individuals and businesses estimate their tax liabilities and understand how allowances affect their final tax amount.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The gross income is multiplied by the tax rate (converted from percentage to decimal), then allowances are subtracted from this amount.
Details: Accurate tax calculation helps with financial planning, ensures compliance with UK tax laws, and helps identify potential tax savings.
Tips: Enter your gross income in GBP, the applicable tax rate as a percentage (e.g., 20 for 20%), and any tax-free allowances. All values must be ≥ 0.
Q1: What are typical UK tax rates?
A: Rates vary (20%, 40%, 45% for income tax) depending on income level and tax type (income, corporation, etc.).
Q2: What counts as allowances?
A: Personal allowance, marriage allowance, pension contributions, and other tax reliefs.
Q3: Can the deduction be negative?
A: No, the calculator shows a minimum of £0 when allowances exceed the gross tax amount.
Q4: Is this calculator for specific tax years?
A: No, it's a general calculator. Always check current year's rates and allowances.
Q5: Does this include National Insurance?
A: No, this calculates income tax only. National Insurance is calculated separately.